6 Benefits of Prostate Artery Embolization
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), more commonly known as an enlarged prostate, is a condition that affects millions of men worldwide. Traditionally, surgical treatments for BPH are known to be invasive and come with several drawbacks, including lengthy recovery times, limited suitability for certain patients, and higher costs. However, prostate artery embolization (PAE) is an innovative minimally invasive procedure that offers numerous advantages, making it a popular choice for patients dealing with BPH. In this blog, we’ll explore the six key benefits of PAE and discuss its main differences compared to traditional surgical methods.
1. Minimally Invasive Procedure
Unlike traditional treatments that require large incisions, PAE is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure that uses advanced techniques to deliver effective results. During PAE, a small catheter is inserted into the artery that supplies blood to the prostate gland. Tiny particles are then injected to help block excessive blood flow to the enlarged prostate – effectively shrinking the size of the prostate.
2. Quick Symptom Relief & Shorter Recovery Time
Another significant benefit to PAE is the quick relief it provides patients dealing with symptoms of BPH. Most patients who undergo PAE feel significantly better within 1-2 weeks, with continued improvements over the following 5-6 months. Ninety percent of men report that they experience relief within the first year and a significant reduction in symptoms such as bladder pressure, frequent urination, urinary urgency, and urinary retention. This makes PAE a great treatment option for those looking to minimize downtime and return to daily activities sooner.
3. Lower Risk of Complications
There are certain risks associated with standard BPH treatments that can potentially cause problems down the road. Patients who undergo standard enlarged prostate treatments or surgery can experience complications with sexual function and urinary incontinence, as well as damage to the surrounding nerves or muscles. Because prostate artery embolization is a non-surgical treatment that doesn’t involve major incisions, it minimizes the risk of post-treatment complications and ensures a smoother recovery process.
4. Outpatient Procedure
Normally performed as an outpatient procedure, PAE allows patients to go home on the same day and recover in the comfort of their own homes. It is a less invasive option for BPH treatment compared to surgeries like TURP, which require a hospital stay. PAE is not only more convenient for patients seeking relief from BPH symptoms, but it also eliminates the need for additional hospital expenses, resulting in significantly lower costs.
5. Suitable Option for Most Prostate Sizes
Due to limitations with prostate size and health concerns related to traditional procedures, many patients with BPH don’t qualify as good candidates for TURP or UroLift treatments. PAE offers a viable option for men with larger prostate sizes, as it has no limitations regarding prostate size. In fact, it’s an ideal treatment for men with larger prostates, as it reduces the size of the prostate by 30%.
6. Preserves Sexual Function
One of the significant advantages of PAE is its ability to preserve sexual function, which is a major concern for men undergoing standard BPH treatments. Thanks to its minimally invasive approach, PAE significantly reduces the risk of nerve damage that can result in sexual dysfunction. Unlike traditional procedures that often result in complications such as erectile dysfunction or retrograde ejaculation, PAE offers effective relief from symptoms without compromising sexual health.
PAE vs. Traditional Surgical Methods
PAE vs. TURP
PAE is a minimally invasive, non-surgical procedure that targets the blood supply to the prostate, leading to its gradual shrinkage. In contrast, TURP is a more invasive surgical method that involves the resection or removal of prostate tissue through the urethra.
PAE | TURP | |
---|---|---|
Procedure Type | Minimally invasive, non-surgical procedure | More invasive, surgical procedure |
Hospitalization | No hospital stay is required; outpatient procedure | Typically requires a 1-3 day hospital stay |
Recovery | Full recovery in 1-2 weeks | Recovery period of 3-6 weeks |
Prostate Size | Suitable for all prostate sizes | Treats prostates between 30-80 ml |
Complications | Lower risk of complications, with fewer sexual side effects | Higher risk of complications, including potential loss of sexual function |
Cost | Less expensive due to no hospital expenses | More costly due to hospitalization |
PAE vs. UroLift
PAE and UroLift are both minimally invasive treatments for BPH, but they operate differently. PAE reduces prostate size by blocking blood flow to the gland. While a UroLift involves implanting small devices that physically lift and hold the prostate tissue away from the urethra to improve urine flow.
PAE | UroLift | |
Procedure Type | Minimally invasive, non-surgical procedure | Minimally invasive, device implantation |
Hospitalization | No hospital stay is required; outpatient procedure | No hospital stay is required, also an outpatient treatment |
Recovery | Full recovery in 1-2 weeks | Full recovery in 1-2 weeks, chance of repeat treatment needed |
Prostate Size | Suitable for all prostate sizes | Only effective for prostate glands 70 ml or less |
Complications | Lower risk of complications, with fewer sexual side effects | Risks of postoperative bleeding and loss of sexual function |
Cost | Less expensive due to no hospital expenses | 2-3x more expensive due to device costs and potential follow-ups |
Get Enlarged Prostate Relief with PAE at American Prostate Centers
At American Prostate Centers, conveniently located in Queens, NY, we specialize in treating patients with BPH through prostate artery embolization. Whether you are looking to avoid the risks associated with traditional surgery or looking for a faster recovery, PAE could be the right option for you. If you’re seeking treatment for BPH, please schedule an appointment with American Prostate Centers to learn more about how we can help you achieve effective relief for BPH today!